Assess Existing Stairs and Planning

What happens in this clip

Before commencing any structural work, it's crucial to thoroughly assess the existing stair structure. The video highlights that these stairs previously had carpet, which implies a need for meticulous cleaning of staples, tack strips, and adhesive residues. The goal is to prepare the sub-structure for new, solid wood treads and risers, which will eventually be stained. The existing treads may have a 'lip' that needs to be addressed for a flush finish with new components.

Goal: The video begins by showcasing the stairs in their pre-renovation state, emphasizing the significant preparation needed. The stairs previously had carpet, which has been removed, revealing existing wooden treads and risers, some of which are likely painted or previously finished.

About the full video

This video details the extensive preparation required for a stair renovation, focusing on structural modifications and surface readiness before any finishing work, such as applying oil-based stain. It covers removing existing carpet and its residue, modifying baluster heights, and reinforcing the structure for new posts and treads.

Step 2 of 6: Inspect and Repair Staircase Structure

Examine all wooden components for signs of decay, insect damage, or structural compromise. Pay close attention to the areas where treads meet stringers and risers. Any loose connections should be re-secured with screws or construction adhesive. Damaged sections may require patching or replacement with new wood. Ensure the sub-treads are level and sound. If the sub-treads are in poor condition, they may need to be replaced or covered with a plywood layer.

Open this step in the guide

Every video in How to Modernize a Dated Staircase with Rails, Lights and Treads

1. Step 1: Remove Old Treads and Risers

   • 1:39–2:35 Cut Tread Fasteners & Remove Old Treads
   • 0:01–0:09 Remove Old Carpet and Treads
   • 0:05–0:08 Remove Old Stair Components

2. Step 2: Inspect and Repair Staircase Structure

   • 0:00–0:13 Assess Existing Stairs and Planning (this video)
   • 0:09–0:14 Repair and Prepare Stair Structure
   • 3:59–6:57 Replace Damaged Stair Treads or Risers

3. Step 3: Install New Treads and Risers

   • 6:45–8:03 Install New Treads and Secure with Shims/Glue/Nails
   • 9:53 Install New Treads
   • 0:06–0:09 Install Treads and Risers

4. Step 4: Install New Balusters and Handrails

   • 5:36–6:05 Install Balusters and Handrail
   • 0:23–0:31 Install Oak Handrails and Metal Balusters
   • 3:35–4:17 Install Balusters and Fillets

5. Step 5: Sand and Finish Treads and Handrails

   • 0:20–0:25 Sand and Finish Treads
   • 0:37–0:45 Sanding the Stairs for Smoothness
   • 0:15–0:17 Sand the Stairs

6. Step 6: Install Stair Lighting (Optional)

   • 0:01–0:04 Apply LED Strip Lights to Treads
   • 7:31–9:55 Install LED Lighting and Treads
   • 0:00–0:19 Install Flexible LED Strip Lighting