Sand Stair Treads
From How to Make Oak Stairs Less Slippery · Step 2 of 5 · Video by Toya Designs

Showing 1:01–1:17 of the source video. Watch the full video with every moment.
What happens in this clip
Once the paint is stripped, sand the exposed wooden stair treads to achieve a smooth surface and prepare them for staining. The video demonstrates sanding every other stair to ensure you can still walk up and down the staircase while working. Use a sander, such as a detail sander or orbital sander, starting with a coarser grit (e.g., 80-100 grit) to remove any remaining imperfections and then progressing to finer grits (e.g., 120-150 grit) for a smooth finish.
Goal: Smooth and prepare the wooden treads for staining.
What's used
Tools
- Dust Mask
- Sander
- Detail sander
- Sandpaper
About the full video
This project details a budget-friendly stair renovation, transforming carpeted stairs into stylish wooden stairs with stained treads and beadboard risers. The process involves removing old carpet, stripping paint, sanding wood, applying wood stain, installing beadboard panels, applying polyurethane sealant, laying new landing boards, and finishing with trim and paint. The entire project was completed for approximately $80.
Step 2 of 5: Sand the Stair Treads
Using medium-grit sandpaper (e.g., 120-grit), sand each tread. The goal is not to remove a significant amount of wood, but to scuff the surface lightly. This will open the pores of the wood, allowing for better penetration and adhesion of paints, sealers, or adhesives. After sanding, vacuum up all the dust. You can also wipe down the treads with a tack cloth to ensure all fine dust particles are removed.
Every video in How to Make Oak Stairs Less Slippery
Step 1: Clean the Oak Stair Treads
- 0:03–0:07 Prepare and Clean Stairs
- 0:45–0:50 Scrub and Agitate the Wood Surface
- 0:35–0:44 Apply Wood Cleaner to Stairs
Step 2: Sand the Stair Treads
- 2:06–2:52 Sand Stair Treads and Risers
- 1:01–1:17 Sand Stair Treads (this video)
- 1:05–1:18 Vacuum Dust and Perform Fine Sanding
Step 3: Apply Anti-Slip Coating
- 0:46–0:59 Spray Clear Anti-Slip Coating
- 0:11–0:25 Apply First Coat of Non-Slip Spray
- 2:27–3:10 Apply Paint to Stairs
Step 4: Apply Anti-Slip Tape or Strips
- 1:12–1:19 Prepare Steps and Apply Non-Skid Strips
- 0:02–0:06 Apply Anti-Slip Strip
- 1:14–1:23 Apply Non-Skid Strips to Steps
Step 5: Install Anti-Slip Treads or Risers
- 0:18–0:37 Install Lower Stair Treads and Risers
How to Make Oak Stairs Less Slippery
This project outlines methods to reduce slipperiness on oak stairs, focusing on surface treatments and additions to improve grip.
Read the full guide Browse all guides
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